Lipoti laposachedwa lopangidwa ndi wopanga magalasi waku Costa Rica, wotsatsa komanso wobwezeretsanso Central American Glass Group akuwonetsa kuti mu 2021, matani opitilira 122,000 agalasi adzasinthidwanso ku Central America ndi Caribbean, kuchuluka kwa matani pafupifupi 4,000 kuyambira 2020, ofanana ndi 345 miliyoni. zotengera magalasi. Kubwezeretsanso, kukonzanso kwa magalasi pachaka kwadutsa matani 100,000 kwa zaka 5 zotsatizana.
Costa Rica ndi dziko lomwe lili ku Central America lomwe lachita bwino kwambiri polimbikitsa kukonzanso magalasi. Chiyambireni pulogalamu yotchedwa "Green Electronic Currency" mu 2018, chidziwitso cha chilengedwe cha anthu a ku Costa Rica chawonjezeka, ndipo atenga nawo mbali pakukonzekera magalasi. Malinga ndi dongosololi, otenga nawo gawo akalembetsa, amatha kutumiza zinyalala zobwezerezedwanso, kuphatikiza mabotolo agalasi, kumalo aliwonse ovomerezeka a 36 m'dziko lonselo, ndiyeno atha kupeza ndalama zofananira zobiriwira, ndikugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zamagetsi. kusinthana zinthu, mautumiki, etc. Kuyambira pomwe pulogalamuyi idakhazikitsidwa, ogwiritsa ntchito olembetsa oposa 17,000 komanso makampani opitilira 100 omwe amapereka kuchotsera ndi kukwezedwa adatengapo gawo. Pakadali pano, pali malo opitilira 200 osonkhanitsira ku Costa Rica omwe amayang'anira kusanja ndi kugulitsa zinyalala zomwe zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito komanso kupereka ntchito zokonzanso magalasi.
Zofunikira zikuwonetsa kuti m'magawo ena a Central America, kuchuluka kwa mabotolo agalasi omwe akulowa pamsika mu 2021 ndikokwera mpaka 90%. Pofuna kulimbikitsa kukonzanso magalasi ndi kukonzanso, Nicaragua, El Salvador ndi mayiko ena motsatizana akonza zochitika zosiyanasiyana zophunzitsa ndi zolimbikitsa kuti awonetse anthu ubwino wambiri wobwezeretsanso zipangizo zamagalasi. Mayiko ena ayambitsa kampeni ya "Galasi Yakale ya Galasi Latsopano", kumene anthu amatha kulandira galasi latsopano pa kilogalamu iliyonse ya 5 (pafupifupi 2.27 kilograms) ya zipangizo zamagalasi zomwe amapereka. Anthu adagwira nawo ntchito mwakhama ndipo zotsatira zake zinali zodabwitsa. Akatswiri azachilengedwe amderali amakhulupirira kuti magalasi ndi njira yabwino yopangira ma CD, ndipo kukonzanso zinthu zonse zamagalasi kumatha kulimbikitsa anthu kukhala ndi chizolowezi chosamalira chitetezo cha chilengedwe komanso kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera.
Galasi ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Chifukwa cha thupi ndi mankhwala, zipangizo zamagalasi zimatha kusungunuka ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito kosatha. Pofuna kulimbikitsa chitukuko chokhazikika cha makampani opanga magalasi padziko lonse lapansi, chaka cha 2022 chasankhidwa kukhala Chaka Chapadziko Lonse cha United Nations cha Glass ndi chivomerezo chovomerezeka cha msonkhano waukulu wa United Nations General Assembly. Katswiri wa chitetezo cha chilengedwe ku Costa Rica Anna King ananena kuti kukonzanso magalasi kungachepetse kukumba kwa magalasi, kuchepetsa mpweya wa carbon dioxide ndi kukokoloka kwa nthaka, ndikuthandizira kuthana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo. Adanenanso kuti botolo lagalasi litha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi 40 mpaka 60, motero limatha kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mabotolo 40 azinthu zina zotayidwa, potero kuchepetsa kuipitsidwa kwa zotengera zotayidwa ndi 97%. "Mphamvu yopulumutsidwa pokonzanso botolo lagalasi imatha kuyatsa nyali ya 100-watt kwa maola anayi. Kubwezeretsanso magalasi kudzayendetsa kukhazikika, "akutero Anna King.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-21-2022